Open Enrollment · 1 Nov – 15 JanMissed it? A life change may still let you enroll.
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HcHeartland CoverageMarketplace plans · KS MO NE IA

Special enrollment

Missing Open Enrollment is not the end of it.

Certain events open a window to enroll or change plans outside the usual season. Most people who could use one do not know it exists, and the windows are short enough that finding out late is the same as not finding out.

Events that open a window

  • Losing coverage you had through a job
  • Moving to a new county or state
  • Marriage, divorce or legal separation
  • A birth, an adoption or a child placed in your care
  • An income change that makes you newly eligible for help

Not an exhaustive list, and some events have conditions attached. Ask rather than assume you do not qualify.

The rule to remember

Sixty days, and the clock starts at the event.

For most qualifying events you have sixty days to enroll. The count begins on the day the thing happened — the last day of your old coverage, the date of the move, the date of the birth — not the day you got round to thinking about it.

Some events also allow the sixty days beforehand. If you know your job coverage ends at the end of next month, you can often act now and have the new plan start the day the old one stops, with no gap at all. This is much the better way to do it.

Once the window closes it closes, and the next chance is Open Enrollment. We would rather field a call that turns out to be unnecessary than take one three days too late.

Check your dates with us

The common four

What each event needs from you.

Nearly every special enrollment we handle is one of these. Each usually needs a document, and having it ready is the difference between a smooth application and a stalled one.

Event
Clock starts
What to have ready
Lost job coverageMuch the most common
The last day of the old plan — not your last day at work, which is often earlier.
A letter showing coverage ended and on what date. Quitting counts as much as being let go. Losing it because you stopped paying the premium generally does not.
Moved
The date you moved.
Proof of the new address and of coverage before the move. A move only counts if it changes the plans available to you — which, between counties in our states, it often does.
Married
The date of the marriage.
The certificate. Worth doing properly rather than quickly — combining two households changes the income figure and the credit, sometimes considerably.
New baby
The date of birth, adoption or placement.
Coverage can usually be backdated to the date itself, so the child is covered from day one. Check CHIP at the same time — a new child often qualifies when the parents do not.

The list of qualifying events is longer than the common four, and several have conditions that are easy to read past. People talk themselves out of a window they were entitled to more often than they try for one they were not.

The decision nobody explains

COBRA, or a Marketplace plan?

COBRA

Keeps exactly the plan you had — same network, same doctors, same deductible progress. That last point matters if you are mid-treatment or have already paid down a deductible this year.

What changes is the bill. Your employer was paying a share of it; now you pay the whole thing, and people are routinely shocked by the first invoice.

Continuity, at full price

A Marketplace plan

Different plan, possibly a different network — and, crucially, eligible for the premium tax credit, which COBRA is not. For a household whose income has just dropped, that is often decisive.

The catch is timing. Turning down COBRA and then changing your mind is not always possible, so the comparison is worth doing before you decide rather than after.

Usually cheaper, check the network

The full comparison

If you are not sure whether you qualify, ask

Everything we do, you can do without us. HealthCare.gov shows every plan available where you live — including the ones no agency represents — and lets you apply directly. The Marketplace Call Center is open 24 hours, every day, on 1-800-318-2596 (TTY 1-855-889-4325).

There is also free local help from Navigators and certified application counselors, who are trained, unbiased, and not paid by insurance companies. We say all of this out loud because an agency that hides it is telling you something about itself.

Something changed? Call before the window does.

Tell us what happened and when. We will tell you in a few minutes whether you have a window and how long is left on it.